Learn more about the link between high blood pressure and dementia from the National Institutes of Health’s Mind Your Risks ® external icon campaign. Having high blood pressure, especially in midlife, is linked to having poorer cognitive function and dementia later in life. Stroke can cause serious disabilities in speech, movement, and other basic activities. Brain cells die during a stroke because they do not get enough oxygen. High blood pressure can cause the arteries that supply blood and oxygen to the brain to burst or be blocked, causing a stroke. Heart failure, a condition that means your heart can’t pump enough blood and oxygen to your other organs.The longer the blood flow is blocked, the greater the damage to the heart. Heart attack, which happens when the blood supply to your heart is blocked and heart muscle begins to die without enough oxygen.In addition, decreased blood flow to the heart can cause: High blood pressure can damage your arteries by making them less elastic, which decreases the flow of blood and oxygen to your heart and leads to heart disease. The good news is that, in most cases, you can manage your blood pressure to lower your risk for serious health problems. It can seriously hurt important organs like your heart, brain, kidneys, and eyes. High blood pressure can damage your health in many ways.
BLOOD PRESSURE CHART AGE DOWNLOAD
1 This limit is based on a guideline released in 2017, as seen in the table below.ĭownload icon Download Image What problems does high blood pressure cause?
BLOOD PRESSURE CHART AGE PROFESSIONAL
The guidelines used to diagnose high blood pressure may differ from health care professional to health care professional: Your health care team can diagnose high blood pressure and make treatment decisions by reviewing your systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels and comparing them to levels found in certain guidelines. The higher your blood pressure levels, the more risk you have for other health problems, such as heart disease, heart attack, and stroke. Having blood pressure measures consistently above normal may result in a diagnosis of high blood pressure (or hypertension). Your blood pressure changes throughout the day based on your activities. High blood pressure, also called hypertension, is blood pressure that is higher than normal.
What is high blood pressure (hypertension)? No matter your age, you can take steps each day to keep your blood pressure in a healthy range. If the measurement reads 120 systolic and 80 diastolic, you would say, “120 over 80,” or write, “120/80 mmHg.” What are normal blood pressure numbers?Ī normal blood pressure level is less than 120/80 mmHg. The second number, called diastolic blood pressure, measures the pressure in your arteries when your heart rests between beats.
The first number, called systolic blood pressure, measures the pressure in your arteries when your heart beats. What do blood pressure numbers mean?īlood pressure is measured using two numbers: Your blood pressure normally rises and falls throughout the day. Arteries carry blood from your heart to other parts of your body. Blood pressure is the pressure of blood pushing against the walls of your arteries.
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